RELATING TO THE HAWAIIAN LANGUAGE.
Summary
Requires that priority be given to the language of a law that aligns with the intent of the Legislature if there is a difference between the English and Hawaiian versions of the law that is material to its interpretation. Effective 3/22/2075. (SD1)
Bill status
passed both
4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Apr 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Apr 2026
Governor
Introduced Jan 27, 2026
Last action Apr 28, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons
What changed between versions
HB2433_HD1
→
HB2433_SD1
·
3 edits
MINOR
This bill updates the official status of Hawaiian alongside English and clarifies that Hawaiian should take priority in interpretation when there is a material conflict between the two language versions. It also changes the effective date of the law from the distant future of July 1, 3000, to March 22, 2075, likely to align with a specific legislative session or future implementation plan.
Scope change
The bill's scope remains focused on language policy, but the interpretation rule is slightly refined to explicitly mention 'material' differences rather than just 'radical and irreconcilable' ones, and the effective date is moved forward by over 700 years.
REQUIREMENT
The rule for resolving conflicts between English and Hawaiian legal texts was updated to prioritize the version aligning with legislative intent when a 'material' difference exists.
TIMELINE
The effective date of the act was changed from July 1, 3000, to March 22, 2075.
TECHNICAL
Minor text formatting and metadata updates were made to reflect the transition from House Draft 1 to Senate Draft 1.
Floor votes
How they voted
This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
25
Key actions
8
Committee
8
Amendments
2
Apr 16, 2026
Amended
House disagrees with Senate amendment (s).
lower
Apr 14, 2026
Introduced
Returned from Senate (Sen. Com. No. 691) in amended form (SD 1).
lower
Apr 14, 2026
Upper · Passed
Report adopted; Passed Third Reading, as amended (SD 1). Ayes, 25; Aye(s) with reservations: none . Noes, 0 (none). Excused, 0 (none). Transmitted to House.
upper
Apr 7, 2026
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on JDC recommend(s) that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes in JDC were as follows: 4 Aye(s): Senator(s) Rhoads, Gabbard, Chang, San Buenaventura; Aye(s) with reservations: none ; 0 No(es): none; and 1 Excused: Senator(s) Awa.
upper
Apr 1, 2026
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on JDC will hold a public decision making on 04-07-26 10:15AM; Conference Room 016 & Videoconference.
upper
Mar 30, 2026
Upper · Passed
Report adopted; Passed Second Reading and referred to JDC.
upper
Mar 30, 2026
Committee
Reported from HWN (Stand. Com. Rep. No. 3380) with recommendation of passage on Second Reading and referral to JDC.
upper
Mar 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on HWN recommend(s) that the measure be PASSED, UNAMENDED. The votes in HWN were as follows: 3 Aye(s): Senator(s) Richards, Lamosao, DeCorte; Aye(s) with reservations: none ; 0 No(es): none; and 2 Excused: Senator(s) Ihara, Keohokalole.
upper
Mar 17, 2026
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on HWN has scheduled a public hearing on 03-24-26 2:05PM; Conference Room 224 & Videoconference.
upper
Mar 12, 2026
Committee
Referred to HWN, JDC.
upper
Mar 12, 2026
Introduced
Received from House (Hse. Com. No. 418).
upper
Mar 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed Third Reading with none voting aye with reservations; none voting no (0) and Representative(s) Kong, Pierick excused (2). Transmitted to Senate.
lower
Feb 12, 2026
Lower · Passed
The committee on JHA recommend that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes were as follows: 8 Ayes: Representative(s) Tarnas, Poepoe, Cochran, Hashem, Sayama, Takayama, Garcia, Shimizu; Ayes with reservations: none; 0 Noes: none; and 2 Excused: Representative(s) Belatti, Kahaloa.
lower
Feb 2, 2026
Committee
Referred to JHA, referral sheet 6
lower
Jan 28, 2026
Introduced
Introduced and Pass First Reading.
lower
Jan 27, 2026
Introduced
Pending introduction.
lower
12 primary · 1 co-sponsor
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Amy Perruso
DDemocratic
P
Daisy Hartsfield
DDemocratic
P
Daniel Holt
DDemocratic
P
Darius Kila
DDemocratic
P
Ikaika Hussey
DDemocratic
P
Kim Coco Iwamoto
DDemocratic
P
Linda Ichiyama
DDemocratic
P
Luke Evslin
DDemocratic
P
Mahina Poepoe
DDemocratic
P
Sue Lee Loy
DDemocratic
P
Terez Amato
DDemocratic
P
Tina Grandinetti
DDemocratic
Co
Elle Cochran
RRepublican
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