HB 620 Hawaii House · 2025 Regular Session

RELATING TO EDUCATION.

Summary
Establishes braille literacy as a policy of the State. Requires literacy assessments for eligible low vision and blind students to include braille instruction and the use of braille. Authorizes the Department of Education to adopt administrative rules. Establishes the Braille Literacy Resource Center. Appropriates funds. Effective 7/1/2050. (SD1)
Bill status passed both 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2025
House Passage
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
Governor
Introduced Jan 17, 2025 Last action Apr 25, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

HB620_HD1 HB620_SD1 · 7 edits
MODERATE
The bill was substantially rewritten to expand its scope from serving only 'blind' students to including 'low vision' students, adding detailed findings and statistics to justify the policy, and reorganizing the statutory language for clarity. The core requirements for braille services and the creation of a Braille Literacy Resource Center remain similar, but the eligibility criteria and supporting rationale were significantly broadened and clarified.
Scope change
The bill's scope was expanded from serving only 'blind' students to explicitly including 'low vision' students, and the legislative findings were rewritten to include more detailed statistics and research citations to support the policy.
ELIGIBILITY

Eligibility criteria were expanded from 'eligible blind students' to 'eligible low vision or blind students', broadening the population the bill protects.

DEFINITION

New definitions were added to clarify that 'Braille instructional materials' must be produced in braille and that 'Eligible low vision or blind student' refers to students with low vision or blindness who are eligible under existing special education laws.

REQUIREMENT

The bill now requires that braille educational services be provided under either an IEP or Section 504 plan, with specific documentation requirements for when braille instruction or materials are deemed unnecessary.

New requirements mandate that assessments for low vision or blind students must evaluate their reading and writing abilities, needs, and appropriate media, including braille.

The Braille Literacy Resource Center's responsibilities were expanded to include advocating for services, obtaining materials with preference for in-state suppliers, and cooperating with the Department of Human Services.

TECHNICAL

The effective date was changed from an unspecified date to July 1, 2050, which appears to be a placeholder or error that should be reviewed.

FISCAL

The appropriation section was simplified to remove specific dollar amounts and instead authorize funding for the establishment and operation of the Braille Literacy Resource Center for fiscal years 2025-2026 and 2026-2027.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
37
Key actions
15
Committee
17
Amendments
2
Apr 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
Conference Committee Meeting will reconvene on Friday 04-25-25 6:20PM in conference room 229.
lower
Apr 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
Conference Committee Meeting will reconvene on Friday 04-25-25 5:55PM in conference room 229.
lower
Apr 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
Conference Committee Meeting will reconvene on Friday 04-25-25 5:35PM in conference room 229.
lower
Apr 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
Conference Committee Meeting will reconvene on Friday 04-25-25 4:40PM in conference room 229.
lower
Apr 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
Conference Committee Meeting will reconvene on Friday 04-25-25 2:50PM in conference room 229.
lower
Apr 24, 2025
Lower · Passed
Conference Committee Meeting will reconvene on Friday 04-25-25 1:30PM in conference room 229.
lower
Apr 23, 2025
Lower · Passed
Bill scheduled for Conference Committee Meeting on Thursday, 04-24-25 3:05PM in conference room 229.
lower
Apr 10, 2025
Amended
House disagrees with Senate amendment (s).
lower
Apr 8, 2025
Introduced
Returned from Senate (Sen. Com. No. 659) in amended form (SD 1).
lower
Apr 8, 2025
Upper · Passed
Report adopted; Passed Third Reading. Ayes, 25; Aye(s) with reservations: none . Noes, 0 (none). Excused, 0 (none). Transmitted to House.
upper
Apr 2, 2025
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on WAM recommend(s) that the measure be PASSED, UNAMENDED. The votes in WAM were as follows: 13 Aye(s): Senator(s) Dela Cruz, Moriwaki, Aquino, DeCoite, Elefante, Hashimoto, Inouye, Kanuha, Kidani, Kim, Lee, C., Wakai, Fevella; Aye(s) with reservations: none ; 0 No(es): none; and 0 Excused: none.
upper
Mar 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on WAM will hold a public decision making on 04-02-25 10:01AM; Conference Room 211 & Videoconference.
upper
Mar 14, 2025
Committee
Reported from EDU (Stand. Com. Rep. No. 1088) with recommendation of passage on Second Reading, as amended (SD 1) and referral to WAM.
upper
Mar 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on EDU recommend(s) that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes in EDU were as follows: 5 Aye(s): Senator(s) Kidani, Kim, Hashimoto, Kanuha, DeCorte; Aye(s) with reservations: none ; 0 No(es): none; and 0 Excused: none.
upper
Mar 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on EDU has scheduled a public hearing on 03-10-25 3:00PM; Conference Room 229 & Videoconference.
upper
Mar 6, 2025
Committee
Referred to EDU, WAM.
upper
Mar 6, 2025
Introduced
Received from House (Hse. Com. No. 260).
upper
Mar 4, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed Third Reading with none voting aye with reservations; none voting no (0) and Representative(s) Pierick, Ward excused (2). Transmitted to Senate.
lower
Feb 26, 2025
Lower · Passed
The committee on FIN recommend that the measure be PASSED, UNAMENDED. The votes were as follows: 15 Ayes: Representative(s) Yamashita, Takenouchi, Grandinetti, Holt, Hussey, Keohokapu-Lee Loy, Kitagawa, Kusch, Lamosao, Lee, M., Miyake, Morikawa, Templo, Alcos, Reyes Oda; Ayes with reservations: none; Noes: none; and 1 Excused: Representative(s) Ward.
lower
Feb 11, 2025
Committee
Reported from EDN (Stand. Com. Rep. No. 346) as amended in HD 1, recommending passage on Second Reading and referral to FIN.
lower
Feb 4, 2025
Lower · Passed
The committee on EDN recommend that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes were as follows: 11 Ayes: Representative(s) Woodson, La Chica, Amato, Evslin, Garrett, Kapela, Kila, Olds, Sayama, Muraoka, Souza; Ayes with reservations: none; Noes: none; and Excused: none.
lower
Jan 21, 2025
Committee
Referred to EDN, FIN, referral sheet 2
lower
Jan 21, 2025
Introduced
Introduced and Pass First Reading.
lower
Jan 17, 2025
Introduced
Pending introduction.
lower
18 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors