SB 3034 Hawaii Senate · 2024 Regular Session

RELATING TO PENAL LIABILITY.

This bill modifies how intoxication defenses are handled in criminal cases by explicitly classifying them as affirmative defenses when the intoxication is not self-induced or is due to a pathological condition. Affirmative defenses allow a defendant to admit to the act but argue they should not be held criminally liable because of specific circumstances, shifting the burden of proof to the prosecution. The changes apply to individuals charged with crimes where their state of mind was affected by involuntary intoxication or medical issues rather than voluntary substance use. The legislation is set to expire on July 1, 2034, meaning it will only be in effect for a limited time.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2024
Committee Review
Apr 2024
Senate Passage
May 2024
House Passage
May 2024
Signed into Law
Jul 2024
Introduced Jan 24, 2024 Signed Jul 9, 2024
Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate. No roll call record of that vote is available.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
38
Key actions
12
Committee
10
Amendments
2
May 1, 2024
Lower · Passed
Passed Final Reading as amended in CD 1 with none voting aye with reservations; Representative(s) Amato, Cochran, Hussey-Burdick, Kapela, Perruso, Poepoe, Souza voting no (7) and none excused (0).
lower
May 1, 2024
Upper · Passed
Passed Final Reading, as amended (CD 1). Ayes, 25; Aye(s) with reservations: Senator(s) McKelvey. Noes, 0 (none). Excused, 0 (none).
upper
Apr 25, 2024
Lower · Passed
Reported from Conference Committee (Conf Com. Rep. No. 14-24) as amended in (CD 1).
lower
Apr 25, 2024
Introduced
48 Hrs. Notice (as amended CD 1) 05-01-24.
upper
Apr 25, 2024
Upper · Passed
Reported from Conference Committee as amended CD 1 (Conf. Com. Rep. No. 14-24).
upper
Apr 22, 2024
Lower · Passed
The Conference Committee recommends that the measure be Passed, with Amendments. The votes were as follows: 3 Ayes: Representative(s) Tarnas, Takayama, Souza; Ayes with reservations: none; 0 Noes: none; and 0 Excused: none.
lower
Apr 22, 2024
Upper · Passed
The Conference committee recommends that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes of the Senate Conference Managers were as follows: 2 Aye(s): Senator(s) Rhoads, Elefante; Aye(s) with reservations: none ; 0 No(es): none; and 1 Excused: Senator(s) Awa.
upper
Apr 19, 2024
Lower · Passed
Bill scheduled for Conference Committee Meeting on Monday, 04-22-24 1:45PM in conference room 325.
lower
Apr 2, 2024
Amended
Senate disagrees with House amendments.
upper
Apr 2, 2024
Introduced
Received from House (Hse. Com. No. 509).
upper
Apr 1, 2024
Lower · Passed
Passed Third Reading with none voting aye with reservations; Representative(s) Cochran, Ganaden, Hussey-Burdick, Marten, Perruso voting no (5) and Representative(s) Belatti, Gates, Quinlan excused (3). Transmitted to Senate.
lower
Mar 13, 2024
Lower · Passed
The committee on JHA recommend that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes were as follows: 10 Ayes: Representative(s) Tarnas, Takayama, Evslin, Ganaden, Holt, Ichiyama, Ilagan, Kong, Miyake, Souza; Ayes with reservations: none; Noes: none; and Excused: none.
lower
Mar 7, 2024
Committee
Referred to JHA, referral sheet 16
lower
Mar 5, 2024
Introduced
Received from Senate (Sen. Com. No. 250).
lower
Mar 5, 2024
Upper · Passed
Passed Third Reading. Ayes, 25; Aye(s) with reservations: none . Noes, 0 (none). Excused, 0 (none). Transmitted to House.
upper
Feb 15, 2024
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on JDC recommend(s) that the measure be PASSED, UNAMENDED. The votes in JDC were as follows: 5 Aye(s): Senator(s) Rhoads, Gabbard, Elefante, San Buenaventura, Awa; Aye(s) with reservations: none ; 0 No(es): none; and 0 Excused: none.
upper
Feb 9, 2024
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on JDC has scheduled a public hearing on 02-15-24 9:30AM; Conference Room 016 & Videoconference.
upper
Jan 26, 2024
Committee
Referred to JDC.
upper
Jan 24, 2024
Introduced
Introduced.
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Ron Kouchi
Ron Kouchi
DDemocratic
HI
8