SB 384 Georgia Senate · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Motor Vehicle; optional five-year motor vehicle registration and revalidation for certain motor vehicles; provide

Summary
A BILL to be entitled an Act to amend Article 2 of Chapter 9 of Title 12 and Title 40 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to motor vehicle emission inspection and maintenance and motor vehicles and traffic, respectively, so as to provide for an optional five-year motor vehicle registration and revalidation for certain motor vehicles; to revise and provide for definitions; to provide for conforming changes; to provide for related matters; to provide for an effective date; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Feb 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
May 2026
Introduced Jan 12, 2026 Signed May 11, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons

What changed between versions

LC 39 5097S/hrcs SB 384/AP* · 5 edits
MODERATE
This bill updates Georgia's vehicle registration laws to support a new optional five-year registration program. It clarifies that emission inspection certificates must be submitted annually even during the five-year registration period, allows for electronic notices of suspension for eligible drivers, and explicitly prohibits refunds for early cancellations of these five-year registrations.
Scope change
The bill maintains the existing scope but clarifies the requirements for the optional five-year registration program, specifically mandating annual emission inspections and removing the ability to get refunds for early cancellation of these long-term registrations.
REQUIREMENT

Clarified that owners with five-year registrations must still submit a valid emission inspection certificate every year, not just at the end of the five-year term.

Added authority for the Department of Revenue to send electronic notices regarding emission inspection failures and potential suspensions for drivers who chose the five-year registration option.

DEFINITION

Formally defined 'eligible motor vehicle' as one that has paid the alternative ad valorem tax, while explicitly excluding commercial and alternative-fueled vehicles.

FISCAL

Established a rule that owners cannot receive a credit or refund for fees paid on a five-year registration if they cancel, transfer, or have the vehicle suspended before the term ends.

ENFORCEMENT

Updated penalties for counties that register vehicles without proof of emission inspection, ensuring they can withhold state funding from non-compliant counties.

Floor votes · Senate Feb 10, 2026 · House Mar 20, 2026

How they voted

420
Passed · 9 other
Total votes 51
Feb 10, 2026
D Democratic20
13 Yea 7
65% Yea
R Republican31
29 Yea 2
93% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
14
Key actions
6
Committee
3
May 11, 2026
Signed into law
Act 505
upper
May 11, 2026
Signed into law
Senate Date Signed by Governor
upper
Mar 20, 2026
Lower · Passed
House Passed/Adopted
lower
Mar 18, 2026
Lower · Passed
House Committee Favorably Reported
lower
Feb 10, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate Passed/Adopted By Substitute
upper
Feb 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate Committee Favorably Reported By Substitute
upper
Jan 13, 2026
Committee
Senate Read and Referred
upper
Jan 12, 2026
Introduced
Senate Hopper
upper
22 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors