Rep. Hillary J. Scholten

Maddy summaryThe Responsible Data Center Siting Act of 2026 directs the Secretary of Energy to create and publish best practices for selecting locations for new data centers. These guidelines must evaluate how proposed sites affect electricity prices, water availability, air quality, local communities, national security, and regional economies. The Department of Energy is required to release these initial recommendations within one year of the bill's passage and update them at least every two years thereafter.

Maddy summaryHR 5267, the American Franchise Act, clarifies when franchisors can be considered joint employers of franchisee employees under federal labor laws. It defines "substantial direct and immediate control" over essential employment terms like wages, benefits, hours, hiring, and discipline - requiring franchisors to actively set these terms to be deemed joint employers. The bill explicitly excludes routine brand standards, training, or minimal safety requirements from constituting such control. This directly affects franchisors and franchisees by limiting joint employer liability to cases where franchisors exert significant, ongoing influence over core employment decisions. The law applies prospectively to new cases after enactment, not past disputes.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Fair Labor Standards Act to clarify that direct sellers and qualified real estate agents (as defined under IRS rules) are not considered "employees" under federal labor law. It directly affects these workers by excluding them from FLSA protections like minimum wage and overtime pay. The key provision inserts a new definition into the law, changing how these professions are classified for labor rights purposes. This is a technical definitional change, not a new policy or program.

Maddy summaryThe FLIGHT DECK Act requires the Federal Aviation Administration to create a voluntary program that allows certified air traffic controllers to sit on the flight deck of commercial or general aviation aircraft during flights. This initiative is designed to help controllers better understand the onboard conditions and complex requirements faced by flight crews. Participation is limited to one round trip within the United States, its territories, Alaska, and Hawaii, with no government reimbursement for travel expenses. The FAA must consult with pilot and controller unions to establish safety policies and ticketing rules, and it must submit a report to Congress one year after the program begins detailing participation levels and any barriers encountered.

Maddy summaryThis House resolution marks the 25th anniversary of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks by formally honoring the memory of the nearly 3,000 victims and recognizing the sacrifices made by first responders, military personnel, and the passengers of United Airlines Flight 93. The bill acknowledges the ongoing health challenges faced by survivors and responders, highlighting the role of the World Trade Center Health Program in providing long-term medical support. It also credits charitable organizations and community groups that have continued to assist victims' families and veterans over the past two decades. Finally, the resolution urges the American public to observe the anniversary with ceremonies and reaffirms Congress's commitment to remembering the events and lessons of that day.

Maddy summaryThe Consumer Affordability and Pricing Concessions Act regulates food and beverage sales at large stadiums that receive public funding, excluding university venues. It requires stadium operators to ensure concession contracts encourage small businesses to lease or sublicense selling locations and prohibits charging these small businesses fees for the right to sell items. Additionally, the bill caps concession prices at no more than 7 percent above the local market rate. The Federal Trade Commission is tasked with enforcing these rules by treating violations as unfair or deceptive acts under existing federal law.

Maddy summaryThe Hands Off Our Great Lakes Act prohibits the President and federal officials from changing the official names of Lake Superior, Lake Michigan, Lake Huron, Lake Erie, or Lake Ontario. The bill specifically nullifies Executive Order 14422, which had renamed Lake Ontario to Lake America, and bans any further attempts to alter these geographic names through similar executive actions. Additionally, it forbids the use of federal funds to implement or enforce the revoked order or any comparable measures.

Maddy summaryThe AI Advertising Disclosure Act requires companies operating AI chatbots and generative search features with over 50,000 monthly users to clearly disclose when their responses are influenced by paid partnerships or commercial arrangements. These disclosures must be visible without scrolling, use plain language, and identify the specific nature of the sponsorship, while also prohibiting AI systems from denying they are artificial or hiding sponsored content behind organic-looking answers. The bill grants the Federal Trade Commission authority to enforce these rules and allows state attorneys general and private individuals to sue for violations, with potential penalties including triple damages for willful misconduct.

Maddy summaryThe Local Health Care Protection Act of 2026 allows certain hospitals to continue participating in the federal drug discount program, known as Section 340B, even if they no longer meet specific financial thresholds related to serving low-income patients. This provision applies to hospitals that were already eligible for the program on July 3, 2025, and protects their access to discounted medications through cost reporting periods ending by September 30, 2030. The bill directly affects rural and underserved hospitals that may lose eligibility due to changes in Medicaid funding or Medicare payment formulas. Additionally, it requires the Government Accountability Office to conduct a study within one year on how these financial criteria are calculated and how declining payments impact essential health services in rural areas.

Maddy summaryThe Fair Prescription Pricing Act of 2026 would cap the out-of-pocket costs that individuals pay for prescription drugs by limiting deductibles, copayments, and coinsurance to no more than the nationwide average consumer price for that specific medication. This provision applies to both group health plans and individual health insurance policies, ensuring that patients using in-network pharmacies do not face charges higher than the standard market rate. The bill requires pharmacy benefit managers to adhere to these same cost-sharing limits as the insurance providers themselves. These restrictions would be implemented across federal laws governing public health services, employee retirement income security, and internal revenue codes to ensure consistent enforcement for plan years beginning after the act's enactment.