HB 989 Florida House · 2026 Regular Session

Motor Vehicle Manufacturers, Importers, and Distributors and Franchised Motor Vehicle Dealers

HB 989 modifies Florida law governing relationships between motor vehicle manufacturers (including importers and distributors) and franchised dealers. It requires manufacturers distributing 1,000+ vehicles of a single brand annually in Florida to maintain at least three independent dealers in the state. The bill clarifies that manufacturers must repurchase specific new vehicles, parts, and equipment from dealers upon contract termination, and allows manufacturers to reject ownership transfers if they would violate these rules (e.g., if the new owner doesn’t meet written qualifications or would cause regulatory noncompliance). This directly affects dealers seeking to transfer ownership or sell their business, and manufacturers with significant market presence in Florida.
Bill status died 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Jan 5, 2026 Last action Mar 13, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

H 989 Filed H 989 c1 · 5 edits
MODERATE
The bill was expanded from focusing only on motor vehicle manufacturers and dealers to also include importers and distributors. It replaced a rule requiring manufacturers to have three independent dealers with a new requirement to have a network of at least three independent dealers if they distribute 1,000 or more vehicles annually. The bill also added new protections allowing dealers to reject ownership succession or changes if they would violate the law, and clarified the specific amounts manufacturers must pay dealers upon terminating a franchise agreement.
Scope change
The bill's scope was broadened to explicitly include importers and distributors in addition to manufacturers and dealers, and the threshold for requiring a dealer network was lowered from 3,000 to 1,000 vehicles.
SCOPE

The bill title and scope were updated to include 'importers and distributors' alongside motor vehicle manufacturers and franchised dealers.

REQUIREMENT

The requirement for a manufacturer to establish a network of independent dealers was lowered from a threshold of 3,000 vehicles sold to 1,000 vehicles distributed.

New provisions allow licensees to reject ownership succession or changes in ownership if accepting them would cause a violation of the law.

The specific financial compensation a licensee must pay a dealer upon terminating a franchise agreement was clarified and expanded to include net costs for inventory and current prices for unused parts.

TECHNICAL

The document was updated from a filed version to a committee substitute version, indicating legislative review and amendment.

Floor votes · House Mar 4, 2026

How they voted

1101
Passed · 7 other
Total votes 118
Mar 4, 2026
D Democratic34
30 Yea 4
88% Yea
R Republican84
80 Yea 1 Nay 3
95% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
28
Key actions
9
Committee
12
Mar 4, 2026
Committee
Referred to Rules
upper
Mar 4, 2026
Lower · Passed
CS passed; YEAS 109, NAYS 1
lower
Feb 25, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported out of Commerce Committee
lower
Feb 24, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable by Commerce Committee
lower
Feb 20, 2026
Lower · Passed
Added to Commerce Committee agenda
lower
Feb 9, 2026
Lower · Passed
Now in Commerce Committee
lower
Feb 9, 2026
Committee
Referred to Commerce Committee
lower
Feb 6, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported out of Industries & Professional Activities Subcommittee
lower
Feb 5, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable with CS by Industries & Professional Activities Subcommittee
lower
Feb 3, 2026
Lower · Passed
PCS added to Industries & Professional Activities Subcommittee agenda
lower
Jan 12, 2026
Lower · Passed
Now in Industries & Professional Activities Subcommittee
lower
Jan 12, 2026
Committee
Referred to Commerce Committee
lower
Jan 12, 2026
Committee
Referred to Industries & Professional Activities Subcommittee
lower
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors