Consumer Protection Clarification Amendment Act of 2025
This bill clarifies that the District of Columbia government and its agencies generally do not count as "merchants" under the District's consumer protection law. It specifically excludes the District, its agencies, and employees acting in official duties from the law's merchant definition - except when the DC Housing Authority acts as a landlord under landlord-tenant rules. The change ensures consumer protection rules apply only to private businesses (not government operations), with the housing authority remaining subject to the law in its landlord role. The amendments take effect on specified dates in 2007 and 2022.
Bill status
signed
all 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
May 2025
Council Passage
Jun 2025
Signed into Law
Sep 2025
Introduced Jan 13, 2025
Signed Sep 12, 2025
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3 edits
MINOR
This bill clarifies that the District of Columbia government is generally not considered a 'merchant' under local consumer protection laws, with one specific exception for the District of Columbia Housing Authority regarding landlord-tenant issues. The change ensures that standard consumer protection rules do not apply to the District's general operations, while still protecting tenants in District-owned housing.
Scope change
The bill narrows the scope of consumer protection laws by explicitly exempting the District government from being treated as a merchant, except for the District of Columbia Housing Authority's landlord-tenant activities.
DEFINITION
The definition of 'merchant' was updated to explicitly exclude the District of Columbia, its agencies, and employees acting in their official duties.
ELIGIBILITY
An exception was created where the District of Columbia Housing Authority remains subject to the law specifically for its landlord-tenant relations.
REQUIREMENT
The applicability section was revised to state that the District government is not a merchant, except for the specific landlord-tenant provision involving the Housing Authority.
Floor votes · Council Jun 17, 2025
How they voted
12–0
Passed
Total votes 12
Jun 17, 2025
D
Democratic10
100% Yea
I
Independent2
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
16
Key actions
2
Committee
2
Jun 17, 2025
Council · Passed
Council Vote: pass (12-0)
council
May 13, 2025
Legislature · Passed
Committee Mark-up of B26-0045 by the Committee of the Whole
legislature
Jan 21, 2025
Committee
Referred to Committee of the Whole
legislature
Jan 13, 2025
Introduced
B26-0045 Introduced by Chairman Mendelson at Office of the Secretary
legislature
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Phil Mendelson
DDemocratic
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