SB 19 Colorado Senate · 2026 Regular Session

Early Childhood Local System Consolidation

Summary
Current law establishes a statewide integrated system of early childhood councils (councils) to improve and sustain the availability, accessibility, capacity, and quality of early childhood services. The act expands the powers, functions, and responsibilities of a council in implementing a comprehensive system of early childhood and family support programs and services (programs and services) within the council's community.     Current law establishes local coordinating organizations (LCOs) to increase access to, coordinate, and allocate funding for programs and services through work with the families, program and service providers, and local governments in a community and with the department of early childhood (department). Effective July 1, 2026, the act repeals provisions authorizing the creation and operation of LCOs and transfers the LCO rights, powers, duties, functions, and obligations concerning supporting access to and delivery of programs and services to the councils (transfer). If the transfer requires the consolidation, reassignment, or material modification of the duties of a council or LCO, the department may authorize a one-time extension of the transition period for up to 3 years.     Current law requires a council to develop a community strategic plan based upon an assessment of the early childhood needs in the council's designated service area (community strategic plan). The act requires a community strategic plan to address specified issues, including:Assisting families in applying for programs and services;Coordinating outreach efforts with other local entities and tribal agencies;Recruiting and coordinating providers to form a mixed delivery system that promotes family choice; andSupporting increased recruitment and retention of individuals in the early care and education workforce.     The act requires a council, in partnership with the department, to create, review, and revise a scope of work that reflects the community strategic plan and accurately represents the programs and services within the community, meets families' needs, and aligns with available appropriations and the department's statewide strategic planning process. Associated accountability metrics must also be reviewed and revised to align with the scope of work. The act specifies a council's new obligations regarding improving access to high-quality programs and services, early childhood workforce development, data-sharing agreements, outreach for holistic family services, and auditing.     The act establishes requirements for an agreement that sets forth the respective duties of a council and the department in implementing a community strategic plan (agreement). The act identifies the department's responsibilities for the coordinated distribution of public funding for programs and services; council training and technical assistance; dissemination of information about successful council strategies and innovations; and standards for communication, resolution of disputes, and contracting protocols. The act modifies the process for the department to approve or facilitate a waiver of the rules for the implementation of council projects.     The act requires the department to implement an annual performance review process for each council and solicit community feedback about a council's performance at intervals ranging from 3 to 5 years. If the department determines that a council is not meeting the requirements of the scope of work and accountability metrics contained in the agreement, the department may require the council to implement a performance improvement plan. If a council fails to make substantial progress toward addressing the issues raised in the performance improvement plan, the department may terminate the council's agreement.     The act makes substantive and technical conforming amendments to address the reallocation of responsibilities and functions from LCOs to councils, including administrative and funding provisions related to the Colorado child care assistance program and the Colorado universal preschool program.(Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.)
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Apr 2026
Senate Passage
Apr 2026
House Passage
Apr 2026
Signed into Law
May 2026
Introduced Jan 14, 2026 Signed May 5, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 5 comparisons

What changed between versions

Rerevised Final Act · 6 edits · Apr 24, 2026
MODERATE
This bill repeals the legal authority for Local Coordinating Organizations (LCOs) and transfers their responsibilities to Early Childhood Councils. It mandates that councils develop new 'Community Strategic Plans' and 'Scope of Work' documents to coordinate services, recruit providers, and support workforce training. The changes also introduce specific accountability metrics and require councils to share progress data with the state Department of Human Services.
Scope change
The bill removes the scope of operation for Local Coordinating Organizations (LCOs) and expands the scope and duties of Early Childhood Councils to include all functions previously held by LCOs.
SCOPE

Repealed the legal provisions authorizing the creation and operation of Local Coordinating Organizations (LCOs), effectively ending their existence.

REQUIREMENT

Added a new requirement for councils to develop and implement a 'Community Strategic Plan' that includes specific goals for family access, provider recruitment, and workforce training.

Modified council duties to require annual reviews of the 'Scope of Work' and 'Accountability Metrics' in partnership with the state department.

DEFINITION

Added new legal definitions for 'Accountability Metrics,' 'Agreement,' 'Community Strategic Plan,' and 'Mixed Delivery System' to clarify council obligations.

ENFORCEMENT

Added provisions requiring councils to share progress on accountability metrics with the department and established a process for performance improvement plans if councils fail to meet requirements.

TIMELINE

Set a deadline of July 1, 2026, for councils to begin creating scopes of work and implementing community strategic plans.

Floor votes · House Apr 21, 2026

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
16
Key actions
7
Committee
2
May 5, 2026
Signed into law
Governor Signed
executive
Apr 27, 2026
Lower · Passed
Signed by the Speaker of the House
lower
Apr 27, 2026
Upper · Passed
Signed by the President of the Senate
upper
Apr 21, 2026
Lower · Passed
House Third Reading Passed - No Amendments
lower
Apr 16, 2026
Lower · Passed
House Committee on Education Refer Unamended to House Committee of the Whole
lower
Feb 12, 2026
Introduced
Introduced In House - Assigned to Education
lower
Feb 12, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate Third Reading Passed - No Amendments
upper
Feb 2, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate Committee on Education Refer Amended to Senate Committee of the Whole
upper
Jan 14, 2026
Introduced
Introduced In Senate - Assigned to Education
upper
4 primary · 28 co-sponsors

Sponsors