Providing Emergency Medical Services
Summary
The act requires hospitals, freestanding emergency departments, and licensed health-care facilities that hold themselves out to the public as providing emergency care (facility) to provide emergency medical services to a person who presents to the facility when the person requests or a request is made on the person's behalf for emergency medical services. For each person who presents to a facility and requests emergency medical services or for each request made on the person's behalf for emergency medical services, the act requires the facility to input into a central log whether the person refused treatment or was denied treatment; whether no treatment was required; or whether the person was transferred, admitted and treated, stabilized and transferred, or discharged. The act prohibits a facility from: Denying or discriminating in providing emergency medical services to a patient for a discriminatory or unlawful reason; Penalizing or taking adverse action against a health-care provider for refusing to transfer a patient with an emergency medical condition that has not been stabilized; Delaying providing emergency medical services to a person in order to inquire about the person's ability to pay for the services; and Transferring or discharging a patient with an emergency medical condition unless certain conditions are met. A facility or health-care provider does not violate the act's requirements if certain conditions are met. The act authorizes the department of public health and environment to investigate a facility that negligently violates the requirements of the act. A physician who negligently violates the act engages in unprofessional conduct and is subject to professional discipline. If a civil monetary penalty is imposed, the act requires the maximum civil monetary penalty to be reduced by any civil monetary penalty imposed pursuant to the federal "Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act" for the same violation. The act appropriates $82,768 from the health facilities general licensure cash fund to the department of public health and environment for use by the health facilities and emergency medical services division. (Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.)
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Signed into Law
May 2025
Introduced Feb 5, 2025
Signed May 14, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 8 comparisons
What changed between versions
PA1 (04/15/2025)
→
PA2 (04/17/2025)
·
2 edits
MINOR
The bill was amended to add an appropriation for funding and to reorganize the central log requirements for emergency departments. The changes clarify that facilities must record whether patients were admitted, treated, stabilized, transferred, or discharged, while also maintaining records of refused or denied treatment.
Scope change
The bill's scope was expanded to include an appropriation for funding the emergency medical services program.
FISCAL
Added language to make an appropriation for the emergency medical services program.
REQUIREMENT
Reorganized the central log requirements to clarify that facilities must record whether patients were admitted and treated, stabilized and transferred, or discharged, in addition to recording refused or denied treatment.
Floor votes · Senate Apr 23, 2025 · House May 3, 2025
How they voted
22–12
Passed
Total votes 34
Apr 23, 2025
D
Democratic22
100% Yea
R
Republican12
100% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
17
Key actions
5
Committee
4
Amendments
1
May 14, 2025
Signed into law
Governor Signed
executive
May 6, 2025
Introduced
Senate Considered House Amendments - Result was to Concur - Repass
upper
May 3, 2025
Lower · Passed
House Third Reading Passed - No Amendments
lower
Apr 30, 2025
Lower · Passed
House Committee on Appropriations Refer Unamended to House Committee of the Whole
lower
Apr 28, 2025
Committee
House Committee on Health & Human Services Refer Unamended to Appropriations
lower
Apr 23, 2025
Introduced
Introduced In House - Assigned to Health & Human Services
lower
Apr 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
Senate Third Reading Passed - No Amendments
upper
Apr 17, 2025
Upper · Passed
Senate Committee on Appropriations Refer Amended to Senate Committee of the Whole
upper
Apr 14, 2025
Committee
Senate Committee on Judiciary Refer Amended to Appropriations
upper
Feb 5, 2025
Introduced
Introduced In Senate - Assigned to Judiciary
upper
4 primary · 56 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Julie Gonzales
DDemocratic
P
Meg Froelich
DDemocratic
P
Mike Weissman
DDemocratic
P
Yara Zokaie
DDemocratic
Co
Alex Valdez
DDemocratic
Co
Amy Paschal
DDemocratic
Co
Andy Boesenecker
DDemocratic
Co
Brianna Titone
DDemocratic
Co
Cathy Kipp
DDemocratic
Co
Cecelia Espenoza
DDemocratic
Co
Chad Clifford
DDemocratic
Co
Chris Kolker
DDemocratic
Co
Dafna Michaelson Jenet
DDemocratic
Co
Dylan Roberts
DDemocratic
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