CONCERNING DIRTBIKE USE ON PRIVATE PROPERTY; AND TO ESTABLISH THE LIABILITY OF AN OWNER OF PRIVATE PROPERTY.
HB 1465, now Act 312, clarifies liability for property owners who allow dirtbike use on their private land. It establishes that owners are not automatically liable for injuries or damages occurring during such use, unless they acted negligently. This directly affects landowners who permit off-road recreational vehicles on their property. The law changes previous assumptions about owner responsibility by setting a clear standard for when liability applies.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
House Passage
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Mar 2025
Signed into Law
Mar 2025
Introduced Feb 12, 2025
Signed Mar 18, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
Act 312
→
HB 1465
·
1 edit
MINOR
The bill text was reformatted from 'Act 312' to 'HB 1465' with minor formatting adjustments to the definition of 'inherent risk of dirtbike use'. The substantive policy content remains the same, with no changes to scope, eligibility, funding, or enforcement mechanisms.
TECHNICAL
Minor formatting adjustments to indentation and spacing in the definition of 'inherent risk of dirtbike use' and approval date line.
Floor votes
How they voted
This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
17
Key actions
8
Committee
2
Mar 18, 2025
Signed into law
Notification that HB1465 is now Act 312
lower
Mar 11, 2025
Lower · Passed
Senate amendment # 1 read and concurred in.
lower
Mar 10, 2025
Lower · Passed
Returned from Senate as passed, as amended # 1
lower
Mar 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
Returned to the House as passed as amended # 1 .
upper
Mar 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
Read the third time and passed.
upper
Mar 5, 2025
Upper · Passed
Returned by the Committee with the recommendation that it Do Pass as amended, Amendment # 1
upper
Feb 26, 2025
Lower · Passed
Read the third time and passed and ordered transmitted to the Senate.
lower
Feb 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
Returned by the Committee Do Pass
lower
Feb 12, 2025
Introduced
Filed
lower
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
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