informed consent; medical interventions

SB 1557 requires health professionals in Arizona to obtain a patient's signed informed consent before performing most medical interventions, such as procedures, treatments, or medications. This applies to any action taken to diagnose, prevent, or treat a disease or alter health, with an exception for emergency care. The bill defines "medical intervention" broadly to cover procedures, drugs, devices, and other medical actions. It does not specify particular patient groups but affects all non-emergency medical care settings where consent is required. The bill is currently in early legislative stages (Senate First and Second Readings).