HB 2370 Arizona House · 57th Legislature - Second Regular Session

schools; weapons detection systems; administration

HB 2370 amends Arizona's charter school laws to strengthen background checks for school staff. It requires all charter school applicants and personnel with student contact (including teachers, administrators, and governing board members) to undergo fingerprint-based criminal background checks before employment. The bill mandates that charter schools verify applicants have valid fingerprint clearance cards issued under Arizona law, and schools must report arrests for certain offenses involving staff with clearance cards. This directly affects charter school applicants, staff, and sponsors by adding specific screening requirements before charter approval and hiring. (Note: The bill title mentions "weapons detection systems," but the actual text focuses solely on background checks, not security technology.)
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House Passage
Feb 2026
Senate Passage
Apr 2026
Signed into Law
Apr 2026
Introduced Jan 20, 2026 Signed Apr 13, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

House Engrossed Version (02/26/2026) Chaptered Version · 3 edits
MINOR
This bill was finalized into law (Chapter 58) with significant substantive additions regarding weapons detection systems and online instruction fees. The most critical new requirement mandates that charter school governing bodies must authorize a specific officer to modify weapons detection systems without prior approval, with a strict 24-hour reporting deadline for any changes. Additionally, the state board for charter schools is now authorized to charge a processing fee specifically for amendments allowing schools to participate in Arizona online instruction.
Scope change
The bill's scope expanded to include new operational requirements for charter schools regarding weapons detection system modifications and new fee structures for online instruction program amendments.
REQUIREMENT

Charter school governing bodies must authorize a designated officer to modify weapons detection systems without prior approval, and that officer must report all modifications to the governing body within 24 hours.

The text was finalized into Chapter 58, confirming the bill's passage and adding standard legislative approval dates and filing information.

FISCAL

The state board for charter schools is authorized to charge a processing fee to schools amending their contracts to participate in Arizona online instruction, creating a dedicated fund for these fees.

Floor votes · Senate Apr 8, 2026 · House Feb 26, 2026

How they voted

217
Passed · 2 other
Total votes 30
Apr 8, 2026
D Democratic13
5 Yea 7 Nay 1
53% Nay
R Republican17
16 Yea 1
94% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
14
Key actions
6
Committee
2
Apr 13, 2026
Signed into law
Signed by Governor
executive
Apr 8, 2026
Upper · Passed
PASSED
upper
Mar 25, 2026
Upper · Passed
DP
upper
Feb 26, 2026
Lower · Passed
PASSED
lower
Feb 25, 2026
Lower · Passed
DP
lower
Feb 17, 2026
Lower · Passed
DP
lower
1 primary · 3 co-sponsors

Sponsors