emergency medicine; study committee
HB 2183 establishes a study committee to examine Arizona's emergency medical services system. The committee, composed of legislative members (with party balance requirements), health department officials, emergency department operators from both large and small counties, and emergency medicine physicians, will review service delivery, capacity challenges (especially in rural vs. urban areas), the financial impact of unpaid care, and factors affecting provider stability. It must hold public hearings, gather input from stakeholders, and submit annual reports to state leaders by December 31 each year, with the committee dissolving after June 30, 2029. This bill creates a procedural review mechanism with no immediate policy changes, focusing solely on data collection and analysis.
Bill status
failed
2 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Jan 2026
House Failed
Feb 2026
Governor
Introduced Jan 9, 2026
Last action Feb 25, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
Introduced Version
→
House Engrossed Version (02/25/2026)
·
4 edits
MODERATE
The bill was formally adopted as a House Engrossed version, changing the document title and removing draft metadata. The most significant substantive change is the expansion of the Emergency Medicine Study Committee membership from five to eight members. This includes adding three new physician representatives with specific criteria for appointment and introducing two new non-physician members: a medical director for an EMS agency and a pre-hospital emergency medical services provider. These additions aim to broaden the committee's expertise to include leadership perspectives and pre-hospital care experiences.
Scope change
The scope of the committee's composition was expanded to include pre-hospital EMS providers and EMS agency directors, broadening the range of perspectives considered in the study.
REQUIREMENT
Added three new physician members to the committee, including one medical director for an emergency medical services agency.
Added two new non-physician members: one pre-hospital EMS provider in rural counties and one in urban counties.
ELIGIBILITY
Updated physician member requirements to specify licensure under specific Arizona Revised Statutes chapters and defined appointment roles for the new members.
TECHNICAL
Removed draft metadata, prefiling dates, and introductory text indicating the bill was introduced by a specific representative.
Floor votes · House Feb 25, 2026
How they voted
25–29
Failed · 6 other
Total votes 60
Feb 25, 2026
D
Democratic27
55% Nay
R
Republican33
51% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
8
Key actions
2
Committee
1
Amendments
1
Feb 25, 2026
Vote failed
House Vote: fail (25-29-6)
house
Feb 24, 2026
Lower · Passed
DPA
lower
Jan 22, 2026
Lower · Passed
DP
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Julie Willoughby
RRepublican
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