SB 1494 Arizona Senate · 57th Legislature - First Regular Session

common expense liens; foreclosure; amount

SB 1494 modifies Arizona's rules for homeowners' associations (HOAs) to collect unpaid dues through property liens. It allows HOAs to foreclose only after a homeowner is delinquent for one year or owes $10,000 or more (whichever comes first), requires HOAs to offer payment plans before foreclosure, and mandates written notices 30 days before turning accounts over to collectors. The bill also clarifies that HOA liens rank higher than most other property claims but not real estate taxes, and specifies how payments must be applied (prioritizing current dues first). This directly affects HOA members in Arizona who fall behind on assessments.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
House Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
Apr 2025
Introduced Feb 4, 2025 Signed Apr 18, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons

What changed between versions

Senate Engrossed Version Chaptered Version · 6 edits
MODERATE
This bill amended Arizona's common expense lien laws for homeowners associations, extending the foreclosure timeline from one year to eighteen months and increasing the minimum delinquent amount threshold from $1,200 to $10,000. The changes provide homeowners more time to resolve unpaid assessments before facing foreclosure proceedings, while also clarifying that member expenses cannot be enforced as common expense liens and must instead be pursued through civil judgments.
Scope change
The bill applies to all homeowners associations in Arizona with common expense liens, but adds specific protections for planned communities with fewer than fifty lots regarding account statement requirements.
TIMELINE

Extended the minimum delinquency period required before foreclosure from one year to eighteen months

THRESHOLDS

Increased the minimum delinquent amount threshold for foreclosure from $1,200 to $10,000

REQUIREMENT

Added new requirements for associations to provide detailed account statements including ledger history

Added provisions for electronic statement delivery options and convenience fees for alternative payment methods

ENFORCEMENT

Added specific notice requirements for delinquent accounts including boldfaced text and certified mail delivery

ELIGIBILITY

Clarified that member expenses cannot be enforced as common expense liens and must be pursued through civil judgments instead

Floor votes · Senate Mar 5, 2025 · House Apr 10, 2025

How they voted

245
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 30
Mar 5, 2025
D Democratic13
7 Yea 5 Nay 1
53% Yea
R Republican17
17 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
15
Key actions
8
Committee
0
Amendments
4
Apr 18, 2025
Signed into law
Signed by Governor
executive
Apr 15, 2025
Upper · Passed
PASSED
upper
Apr 10, 2025
Lower · Passed
PASSED
lower
Apr 2, 2025
Lower · Passed
DPA
lower
Mar 25, 2025
Lower · Passed
DPA
lower
Mar 5, 2025
Upper · Passed
PASSED
upper
Mar 3, 2025
Upper · Passed
DPA
upper
Feb 19, 2025
Upper · Passed
DPA
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of J.D. Mesnard
J.D. Mesnard
RRepublican
AZ
13