pharmacists; independent testing; treatment

SB 1214 allows Arizona pharmacists to independently order, perform, and interpret specific health tests (like for flu, strep throat, or COVID-19) and initiate treatment for certain conditions without a doctor's direct order, under a statewide protocol approved by the Arizona State Board of Pharmacy. Pharmacists must use federally approved tests, follow evidence-based guidelines (like CDC recommendations), refer patients to primary care providers if treatment fails or isn't suitable, and notify primary care providers within 72 hours of treatment. The bill requires pharmacists to maintain detailed records for seven years, prohibit opioid treatments, obtain parental consent for minors, and inform patients that care is provided without physician oversight - recommending follow-up with a primary care provider.