HB 2437 Arizona House · 57th Legislature - First Regular Session

drug-free homeless zones

HB 2437, now vetoed by the Governor, creates "drug-free homeless service zones" at facilities providing shelter or housing to homeless individuals. It prohibits the sale, transfer, or possession/use of drugs in these zones and requires facility operators (receiving public funds) to adopt written anti-drug policies and display visible signage. Violations by facility employees carry misdemeanor charges, while drug sales in these zones increase felony penalties by one year and mandate a $2,000+ fine with no sentence suspension. The bill directly affects homeless service providers and their staff, not homeless individuals themselves, and is no longer law after the Governor's veto on May 13, 2025.
Bill status vetoed 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
House Passage
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
May 2025
Vetoed
May 2025
Introduced Jan 27, 2025 Vetoed May 13, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Version House Engrossed Version · 3 edits · May 6, 2025
MINOR
The bill was reclassified from an introduced version to a House Engrossed version, indicating it has passed initial committee review and is ready for further legislative action. A significant substantive change adds a medical exemption, clarifying that the drug-free zone laws do not apply to individuals possessing drugs under a valid physician's prescription. Additionally, the definition of a 'drug-free homeless service zone' was modified to require the facility to be licensed, tightening the criteria for which locations fall under the bill's jurisdiction.
Scope change
The bill's scope was narrowed regarding facility eligibility by requiring zones to be licensed, and its applicability was expanded to explicitly exempt medically prescribed drug possession.
ELIGIBILITY

Added an explicit exemption for individuals possessing dangerous or narcotic drugs pursuant to a valid prescription from a licensed physician.

DEFINITION

Modified the definition of a 'drug-free homeless service zone' to require that the facility be licensed, changing it from a general facility to a licensed one.

TECHNICAL

Updated the bill header and title references to reflect its status as the House Engrossed version.

Floor votes · House Mar 10, 2025

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
21
Key actions
10
Committee
2
Amendments
2
May 13, 2025
Vetoed
Vetoed by Governor
executive
May 6, 2025
Upper · Passed
PASSED
upper
Apr 29, 2025
Upper · Passed
PASSED
upper
Apr 22, 2025
Upper · Passed
DP
upper
Mar 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
DP
upper
Mar 10, 2025
Lower · Passed
PASSED
lower
Mar 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
DPA
lower
Mar 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
PASSED
lower
Feb 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
PASSED
lower
Feb 17, 2025
Lower · Passed
DPA
lower
Feb 5, 2025
Lower · Passed
DP
lower
1 primary · 2 co-sponsors

Sponsors