HB 2221 Arizona House · 57th Legislature - First Regular Session

law enforcement; defunding; prohibition

HB 2221 prohibits Arizona cities and towns from reducing their annual police department budgets below the previous year's level. If a city or town cuts police funding, it must notify the state treasurer, triggering the withholding of state shared funds equal to the cut amount until the budget is restored. Exceptions allow budget reductions only during financial hardship (with city-wide cuts first), population decline, or if temporary increases were reversed. The bill, passed by the legislature in May 2025 but vetoed by the governor, declares police funding a statewide concern affecting public safety.
Bill status vetoed 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
Vetoed
May 2025
Introduced Jan 23, 2025 Vetoed May 12, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

House Engrossed Version Senate Engrossed Version · 3 edits · Apr 29, 2025
MINOR
The bill was transferred from the House to the Senate version with a key substantive change: a new preemption clause was added to prevent cities and towns from regulating law enforcement funding, while the definition of 'law enforcement agency' was moved to a different subsection. The text was also reorganized for clarity, with the Senate version adding language stating that law enforcement funding is a matter of statewide concern and cannot be further regulated by local governments.
Scope change
The bill's scope was expanded to include statewide preemption over law enforcement funding decisions, preventing local governments from imposing additional restrictions on how law enforcement agencies are funded.
SCOPE

Added a new subsection (D) stating that regulation of law enforcement agency funding is a matter of statewide concern and cannot be further regulated by city, town, or charter city provisions.

DEFINITION

Moved the definition of 'law enforcement agency' from subsection D to a new subsection E, separating it from the preemption language.

TECHNICAL

Reorganized the bill title and section headers from 'House Engrossed' to 'Senate Engrossed' with updated formatting and removed the word 'definition' from the section title.

Floor votes · House Feb 12, 2025

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
16
Key actions
7
Committee
2
Amendments
1
May 12, 2025
Vetoed
Vetoed by Governor
executive
May 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
PASSED
lower
Apr 29, 2025
Upper · Passed
PASSED
upper
Apr 24, 2025
Upper · Passed
DPA
upper
Mar 5, 2025
Upper · Passed
DP
upper
Feb 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
PASSED
lower
Feb 11, 2025
Lower · Passed
DP
lower
Jan 27, 2025
Lower · Passed
DP
lower
1 primary · 6 co-sponsors

Sponsors